Hole In The Wall

カリフォルニア州サンノゼ在のソフトウェアエンジニア。

今日の英語:apparent

= 明確な or 〜らしい。

もうほんとこれやめてほしい。中学英語で明確な、と覚えて以来惑わされ続けている。

Usage notes

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  • The word apparent has two common uses that are almost in opposition. One means roughly “clear; clearly true”, and serves to make a statement more decisive:
    It was apparent that no one knew the answer. (=No one knew the answer, and it showed.)
  • The other is roughly “seeming; to all appearances”, and serves to make a statement less decisive:
    The apparent source of the hubbub was a stray kitten. (=There was a stray kitten, and it seemed to be the source of the hubbub.)
  • The same ambivalence occurs with the derived adverb apparently, which usually means “seemingly” but can also mean “clearly”, especially when it is modified by another adverb, such as quite.

apparently - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

ほぼ真逆の意味に使われる形容詞。トランプの暗殺未遂事件、必ず"apparent assassination"とニュースで表現されるけど、これは後者の「暗殺らしい」という意味であろう。全て事実が判明していない、という理由で。

ooo

ChatGPTなんで嘘かもだけど、自分の感覚で聞いてみたら肯定された。

Summary:

  • Before a noun: "apparent" means seemingly (suggesting uncertainty).
  • In statements like "it is apparent": "apparent" means obvious (suggesting certainty).